Causes of Acute Hypertension

Hypertension is also known as high blood pressure. If someone has hypertension, it means that the artery walls receive too much pressure repeatedly. Blood pressure ranges:

• Normal: Less than 120 over 80 (120/80)
• Stage 1 hypertension: 140-159 over 90-99
• Stage 2 hypertension: 160 and above more than 100 and above

Hypertension is diagnosed when a person's blood pressure higher than 140/90 consistently. Acute Hypertension can be classified as primary or secondary. The main categories are assigned in cases where a specific cause for this condition is unknown. Secondary hypertension is caused by other conditions that exist such as kidney disease, or tumors.

Individuals who lead a sedentary lifestyle may be at risk of acute hypertension, especially those who practice poor eating habits. Acute Hypertension occurs when blood vessels constrict forcing the heart to work harder in pushing blood through. This extra effort given by the heart also contribute to an increase in pressure. Several lifestyle factors may be the reason for the cause of hypertension.

CAUSES OF ACUTE HYPERTENSION

The exact cause of hypertension is unknown, but several factors and conditions may play a role in its development:

-AGE: The older you are, the chances of developing hypertension is higher.
-TREATMENT: Some drugs can cause temporary hypertension. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, weight loss drugs that contain caffeine or other chemicals that are designed to control appetite, migraine medicines, etc. can cause high blood pressure and increased heart rate.
-PREGNANCY: Pregnancy-induced hypertension occurs in 5-8 percent of all pregnancies. It is accompanied by protein in the urine and swelling. After delivery occurs, the level of blood pressure usually returns to normal.
-HIGH SALT INTAKE: Sodium can cause acute increase in hypertension due to the effects on the body. Long-term consumption of foods high in sodium can lead to chronic hypertension.
-FAMILY HISTORY: If you have close family members with hypertension, your chances of developing it is significantly higher.
-Obesity / Overweight: the overweight and obese Both are more likely to develop hypertension, compared with those with normal weight.
-PHYSICAL active: Lack of exercise, and lifestyle, increase the risk of hypertension.
-HIGH FAT DIET: - High-fat diet causes hypertension risk raised. Fats from plant sources, such as avocados, nuts, olive oil, etc., as well as omega oils are common in some types of fish, both for temporary body, saturated fats are common in animal food sources, as well as trans fats bad.
-MENTAL STRESS: long-term mental stress can be the reason for hypertension. If the stress is not managed properly can increase the risk of hypertension.
-Diabetes: People with type 2 diabetes are at risk for hypertension due to hyperglycemia, as well as other factors, such as overweight / obesity, certain medications, and some cardiovascular diseases.
-ALCOHOL: When alcohol in the blood stream, it pushes blood from the heart. This interferes with blood flow and makes the heart work harder to pump blood. This can lead to hypertension.
-Caffeine: Caffeine intake has the effect of temporarily increase blood pressure in people who usually have normal blood pressure levels.
-Nicotine: Nicotine found in cigarettes causes blood vessels become narrow. This narrowing of the arteries causing hypertension.

Hypertension is usually a chronic disease that causes deleterious effects on the heart and kidneys. Periodic checks need to know about the variation in blood pressure levels. If this is found above normal levels, consult your doctor immediately for advice.